Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego

URI dla tego Zbioruhttp://repozytorium.ur.edu.pl/handle/item/876

"Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego" to czasopismo wydawane wspólnie przez Instytut Archeologii UR, Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie oraz Fundację Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego. Czasopismo ukazuje się w trybie rocznym. Zawarte są w nim problemy i zagadnienia związane z wykopaliskowymi archeologicznymi na stanowiskach w Polsce oraz w środkowej i wschodniej Europie,

Przeglądaj

Aktualnie wyświetlane 1 - 20 z 139

Aktualne problemy zarządzania archeologicznym dziedzictwem kulturowym
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2017) Czopek, Sylwester
The article analyses issues related to the protection of archaeological heritage, understood holistically, i.e. traditional conservation (sites protection in situ) and museology (ex post protection). Providing numerous examples and quoting the opinions of other archaeologists, the author confirms the diagnosis of inefficiency of the current system of protection, its numerous gaps and inconsistencies. In conclusion the author presents a proposal for a new legal regulation - the Act on the Protection of Archaeological Heritage.
Anna Barłowska (1933–2021)
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2021) Ligoda, Joanna
Badania geofizyczne i wykopaliskowe na stanowisku 63 w Krzczonowicach, pow. ostrowiecki, w latach 2010–2011
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2016) Wroniecki, Piotr; Jedynak, Artur
Geophysical surveys, conducted in 2010–2011 at the site 63 in Krzczonowice, aimed for recognition of its range and internal structure, and by means of verifying excavations, the aforementioned research intended to verify the suitability of magnetic and electrical resistivity method at the loess site with a large variety of features. The geophysical studies were undertaken within an area of 3.5 hectares, while the excavations were carried out at about 1 are. The range of the site was specified within the study area as well as over 200 archaeological features (possibly various functions) were identified. The excavations confirmed the presence of a large residential building in the place suggested in the course of geophysical surveys.
Badania ratownicze osady wczesnośredniowiecznej w Głazowie, stan. 22, pow. sandomierski
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2020) Florek, Marek
In 2005, rescue excavations were carried out at site 22 (discovered a year earlier) in Głazów. Their aim was to record and explore the features visible in the high balk. Two of the examined features were the remains of smoking chambers (pits), and the third pit could be of an utility function. Based on the pottery sherds found inside, these features should be dated between the beginning of the 9th and the end of the 10th century. However, in the arable layer of the ground and on the surface of the site, there were mainly fragments of ceramics determined to the 12th – 13th centuries. This dating indicates the two-phase settlement of the early medieval site 22 in Głazów: the first phase – 9th – 10th (or the beginning of the 11th century); the second phase – 12th – 13th centuries. The village Głazów, which exists today, is a direct continuation of the settlement of the second phase.
Brama zamku „Golesz” w Krajowicach w świetle badań archeologicznych i prac zabezpieczająco-restauratorskich prowadzonych w latach 2010–2019
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2020) Lubelczyk, Antoni
The subject of the article is a gate of the medieval and modern period castle “Golesz” in the former Sandomierz land. First of all, there is a description of the gate as the only element of the castle that survived on the surface in a degenerate form and was described in this form at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. Later, the results of archaeological research and conservation work carried out in 2010–2019 have been presented. A gate system (12×10 m) was recognized, with a thickened section housing two small rooms on the right, a 4-meter-wide passageway in the centre and an outer wall with a buttress on the left. The exposed walls were secured and left in the form of a permanent ruin. Both stages of work at the site have been thoroughly documented on the basis of 3D laser scanning technologies.
Brązowa bransoleta z Turkowic, pow. hrubieszowski
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie; Instytut Archeologii UR; Fundacja Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; Oficyna Wydawnicza „Zimowit”, 2015) Kłosińska, Elżbieta Małgorzata
At the beginning of this century, a bronze bracelet was discovered in Turkowice near Hrubieszów. This isolated find probably comes from the younger part of the early Iron Age, as indicated by geometrical ornament covering the surface.
Brązowa siekierka z Medyki w świetle wyników analizy składu chemicznego EDS
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2018) Dziedzic, Andrzej; Trybała-Zawiślak, Katarzyna
The article is devoted to the results of testing the chemical composition of the bronze axe. The analysis was carried out using the EDS (Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy) method, and it was used to determine the content of particular elements in the alloy. The significant content of nickel in the studied raw material does not have true analogies among other bronze objects analysed for a metallurgical point of view and allows the researchers to determine the examined alloy as “tin-nickel” bronze.
Bruchstücke von zwei keltischen Hohlbuckelringen aus Pakoszówka, Kr. Sanok, im Südosten Polens
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie; Instytut Archeologii UR; Fundacja Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; Oficyna Wydawnicza „Zimowit”, 2015) Bochnak, Tomasz; Kotowicz, Piotr N.
At the beginning of 2015, in Pakoszówka, dist. Sanok, 10 fragments of two Celtic bronze shin guards were found – female legs ornaments made of empty hemispheres. These artefacts need to be affiliated to the type BR-F3A according to J. Bujny, dated to the LT B2/C1 and LT C1a phases. Unfortunately, at present it is impossible to determine whether the items from Pakoszówka were originally a part of grave goods or a deposit of fragmented ornaments.
Ceramika kultury pucharów lejkowatych w kontekście grupy Brynzeny kultury trypolskiej na przykładzie osiedli w Brynzenach-Cygance i Żwańcu
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2017) Bicbaev, Viaceslav; Jakubenko, Olena; Rybicka, Małgorzata; Verteletskyi, Dmitro
The problems of imports from the Funnel Beaker culture identified in the environment of the Brynzeny group of the Tripolye culture, repeatedly described in the literature (V.S. Titov, V.I. Markevič 1974; T. Movša 1985; M. Videiko 2000, 2001), is one of the major issues necessary to discuss in the context of relationships between the Funnel Beaker culture and Tripolye culture.
Chronologia osadnictwa szeleckiego na stanowisku Lubotyń 11, pow. głubczycki, w świetle bayesowskiego modelowania datowań
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2016) Bobak, Dariusz; Połtowicz-Bobak, Marta; Jary, Zdzisław; Raczyk, Jerzy; Moska, Piotr
This article attempts to clarify the Szeletian chronology of the site Lubotyń 11 on the Głubczyce Plateau. The site, maintained in a good condition, has a series of radiocarbon and OSL dating. By the use of the method of Bayesian modelling, a model has been constructed, taking into account the stratigraphic relationships between the natural and cultural events observed at the site. It allowed us to restore the history of the site and, in particular, to establish two facts regarding the Palaeolithic settlement. Although the site is a remnant of multiple stays of human groups, and the flint material clearly indicates the presence of older and younger Szeletian phase, now it is not possible to separate chronologically settlement episodes. The established beginning of the settlement appears to be the earliest known chronological point within the operation of the Szeletian culture.
Cmentarzysko i domniemane grodzisko wczesnośredniowieczne w Walawie, pow. przemyski – próba weryfikacji
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie; Instytut Archeologii UR; Fundacja Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; Oficyna Wydawnicza „Zimowit”, 2015) Parczewski, Michał
In Walawa near Przemyśl J. Pasternak researched a skeletal cemetery of the eleventh – twelfth century in 1939. He also suggested the presence of a fortified settlement dated to this period. An attempt was made to locate closer that necropolis as well as to determine the level of veracity regarding the fortified settlement.
Considerations on bracelets with “globular” and “pineal-shaped” endings from the Sarmatian period Crimea
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2018) Polit, Beata
This work discusses the issue of bracelets occurring in the Sarmatian period in the Crimea, known in archaeological literature as “bracelets with globular, conical, or pineal-shaped endings”. Basing on a group of 57 artefacts from Late Scythian and Sarmatian necropolises, as well as those dated to the Late Roman period, a typological classification of the items has been made. At the same time, on the basis of the chronological analysis of sets containing bracelets belonging to the discussed type, data allowing us to determine their chronological range have been obtained. The question of the provenance of such items, the issue of their occurrences in graves (taking into account the sexes of the buried persons), as well as the methods of wearing them, have been discussed.
Considerations on the state of the research on the Corded Ware culture in southeastern Poland and needs of studies on social structures of its communities
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2019) Machnik, Jan
In the paper the finds of the Corded Ware culture cemeteries on the Sokal Perch and the Kańczuga Upland are discussed. Data obtained during the excavations there can be used in studies social structure of various groups of the culture in question. Detailed analyses of assemblages from graves of the Corded Ware culture on territories between the Vistula, Bug, and Dniester Rivers indicate the existence of various relations between people from different regions but also those living on the same area. However, the question of the character of these relations remains open.
Contribution to identification of the Lublin region links with the East Baltic milieu in the Bronze Age
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2016) Kłosińska, Elżbieta Małgorzata
In recent years, significant discoveries of single axes of the Tautušiai type have been made in the Lublin region. A metallurgical center, where these objects were made in the Bronze Age, was located in the eastern Baltic territory. Northern influences in the basins of the Vistula and Bug rivers also refer to the Nordic region.
Contribution to the determination of the chronology of the Brînzeni local group of Trypolye culture
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2022-12) Karski, Kamil
The author focuses on the chronology of the Brînzeni (Brynzen) group of the Tripolye culture in the context of the radiocarbon dates obtained from two settlements sites in Moldova - Văratic Holm i Brînzeni XI (IX). Thanks to the conducted analyzes and the results of the latest research, it is possible to place the discussed results in a wider context, including materials in relation to the inner-Trypolye context and contacts with other communities in Central and Eastern Europe.
Contribution to the research on the use of flint and stone by the Lusatian culture population during the Bronze age and Early Iron age in the Lublin region (remarks of a non-lithic expert)
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2019) Kłosińska, Elżbieta Małgorzata
The population of the Lusatian culture inhabiting the Lublin area during the Bronze age and Early Iron age used various items made of flint and stone. The most spectacular finds include sickles and sickles inserts with surface retouch. Items made from flint and stone were used mainly as tools, but also as weapons, as well as prestige indicators. They also had symbolic function. These artefacts were probably produced on site at settlements and they were among the accessories of everyday life of the population living then. In the Early Iron age, in the valley of the Vistula River, local flint deposits were exploited. Flint knapping workshops were set up here. Extremly numerous flint artefacts were recorded at these workshops and they represent the so-called Kosin industry.
Cylindryczna wieża na Wzgórzu Zamkowym w Lublinie w świetle źródeł archeologicznych i architektonicznych
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie; Instytut Archeologii UR; Fundacja Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; Oficyna Wydawnicza „Zimowit”, 2015) Rozwałka, Andrzej
A cylindrical tower on the Castle Hill in Lublin is the only one known brick monument of the late Romanesque period in the area of the historical province of Lublin. The article presents the current views of historians and art historians about the origins and chronology of the object, indicating a small range of field research. Based on the latest archaeological research, the author attempts to clarify the dating of the tower and indicates its closest analogies.
Datowanie materiałów kultury trypolskiej ze stanowiska Myrogoszcza 15 odkrytych w 2017 roku
(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2018) Verteletskyi, Dmytro; Bardetskyi, Andrij
This article is devoted to the issue of dating materials from Trypillian culture discovered in Myrogoszcz site 15 in 2017. An interesting object at the site was the ditch, which was explored. Among others, there were fragments of pottery from the Trypillian culture and a fragment of animal bone that was used to established radiocarbon dating (date 4450±35 BP) uncovered there. In the vicinity of the ditch, a cluster of human bones was found.
„Die eine aus dem Westen, die andere aus dem Süden“. Eine kleine Studie zu Fibeln in der Vekerzug-Kultur
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2022-12) Kozubová, Anita
This study deals with the finds of fibulae from the Hallstatt period sites of the Vekerzug culture from Eastern Hungary and Southern Slovakia. The majority of the fibulae come from graves, the rest are either stray or settlement finds. Providing a more complex overview of the fibulae was at the centre of our interest, focused mainly on a cultural and spatial analysis, their possible relation to the specific gender or age category of the burial individuals and on possible importance of the fibulae for the costumes of the Vekerzug culture. Two main origin groups of the fibulae were identified, namely the fibulae of the Hallstatt type and the fibulae of Balkan origin. The fibulae were predominantly found in the graves of adult females. Their costumes do not differ from the female costumes of the Vekerzug culture without fibulae.
Dokument Patriarchy akwilejskiego Poppona z roku 1031, jego kontekst historyczny oraz problem osadnictwa słowiańskiego w północno-wschodniej Italii w średniowieczu
(Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie, 2022-12) Piotrowski, Marcin
The article concerns the document of the Patriarch of Aquileia Poppo from 1031, which mentions, among other things, a place called villa Sclavorum (Villa of the Slavs). The Latin content of the document was quoted with a translation into Polish. In addition to the characteristics and translation of the document, it is presented in a historical context and against the background of the Slavic settlement in north-eastern Italy in the Middle Ages.

Przeglądaj

Przeglądanie Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego według Tytuł