Rozdziały (NH) / Chapters (H)
URI dla tej Kolekcjihttp://repozytorium.ur.edu.pl/handle/item/62
Przeglądaj
Ostatnio nadesłane materiały
Pozycja „Sikam, rzygam i płaczę. Jestem w ciąży” – matryfokalne (de)konstrukcje obrazów ciąży w twórczości Manueli Gretkowskiej i Justyny Bargielskiej(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Głos, MikołajLiterature based on personal experiences can take various forms – an intimate relationship, somewhat closed to the reader-viewer who can only follow someone’s fate, or therapeutic works. These findings become the starting point for the analysis and interpretation of two novels – Polka (2001) by Manuela Gretkowska and Obsoletki (2010) by Justyna Bargielska. The main aim of the article is to analyze the writers’ (self-)portrait as mothers in the perspective of upcoming motherhood. By using the form of a novel diary, the authors try to work through the stress and trauma associated with (un)planned motherhood, which is unique in the context of contemporary Polish literature.Pozycja Ewolucja postaci kobiecych w dark academia – od całkowitego podporządkowania do indywidualizmu i niezależności(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Krotos, KatarzynaThe theme of my article is the analysis of changes of the representations of female characters in dark academia literature over the years. I will refer to books that could be named „The Bible” of dark academia: Dead Poets Society by Nancy Kleinbaum, The secret history by Donna Tartt and If we were villains by M.L. Rio. I will show, the aspects of the feminity authors concentrated on and how the perception of women’s role in romantic relationships has changed in dark academia literature. I will specifically focus on characters of: Chris, Camilla and Meredith. Accordingly to spirit of the dark academia I will describe possible inspirations of the authors in the process of creating these female characters as Greek goddesses. I will show that in the last two novels women are not, as in the first novel, only passive „beauty details”. Camilla and Meredith are the true participants of the novels’ events, with their own desires, who are making independent choices. I will also point out that the characters whom I am describing have evolved in their ways of reacting to the situations of pushing their individual boundaries: from lack of any action and submission (Chris) to the active resistance (Meredith). To sum up I will consider the possible influence of the online users (readers) on the process of the evolution of the female characters in the dark academia novels.Pozycja Portret matki we współczesnej polskiej i francuskiej prozie (na przykładzie Bezmatka Miry Marcinów i Pewnej kobiety Annie Ernaux)(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Mackiewicz, OlgaThe subject of the article is the portrayal of mothers in two contemporary prose works: Bezmatek by Mira Marcinów and A Woman’s Story by Annie Ernaux. The author, citing the works of Agnieszka Starobierska and Maria Mann, traces the evolution of the portrayal of the mother figure in Polish and French literatures – from biblical references to breaking away from the glorification of motherhood. To demonstrate how contemporary literature deconstructs the ‘traditional’ view of motherhood, the prose works of Marcinów and Ernaux are invoked. Both Bezmatek and A Woman’s Story were written after the deaths of the authors’ mothers, which makes the narrative oscillate between tenderness (Marcinów) and the desire to place the mother figure in a social and cultural context (Ernaux). The prose works are also brought together by the writers’ desire to search for a new form of expression. Both authors admit that they dedicated books to the most important women in their lives.Pozycja Tożsamość kobieca w Tuż-tuż Julii Fiedorczuk(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Majca-Lipa, KatarzynaThis article is devoted to an analysis of the identity of a woman in the poetic book Tuż-tuż by Julia Fiedorczuk, published in 2012. This volume of poetry is also the first in Fiedorczuk’s oeuvre in which the poet touches upon the subject of motherhood – this feminine experience can be put within the framework of the notion of chthonicity belonging to the theory of sympoietic reading (Koza 2023). The theme of female identity is considered in relation to the volume Tuż-tuż, as well as the recognitions in the field of literary theory made by Fiedorczuk herself. Above all, through her poetry, but also through Julia Fiedorczuk’s theoretical and literary reflections, the ways in which various roles can be understood: woman-poet, woman-researcher, woman-ecofeminist, woman-mother in times of anthropocentricity of poetry and culture are shown.Pozycja „Na chwilę przypominałam sobie, że żyję, po czym znowu odpływałam” – Mój rok relaksu i odpoczynku Ottessy Moshfegh jako przykład depresyjnej literatury kobiet(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Mendrek, KlaraIn my article, I analyse Ottessa Moshfegh’s novel My Year of Rest and Relaxation by taking into consideration aspects of depressed women fiction genre. I situate the novel in broader societal context and analyse its popularity in new social media, especially on TikTok. Moreover, I present Ottessa Moshfegh’s interpretation of her books and connect it with My Year of Rest and Relaxation’s ending.Pozycja „Tak chciałam, tak mogłam”. Modele tożsamości kobiet wiejskich w wybranych polskich popularnych powieściach historycznych w perspektywie (post)feministycznej(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Zatorska, MatyldaThe aim of the article is to outline models of identity of rural women, the heroines of selected historical novels, and to answer the question of whether these works can be considered as fulfilling (post)feminist or feminist ideas. Research on the social role of women mainly refers to the functions they perform in society, their rights and obligations, and the expectations that the environment, especially in the context of traditional divisions of duties within the family and community, has towards them. The most important factors here will be marriage and women’s work, which in the past determined their position in the family and community space. As research material, I have chosen novels with a family saga character – Akuszerki (2022) by Sabina Jakubowska and the dylogy Saga o ludziach ziemi by Anna Fryczkowska.Pozycja Syberia, Kaukaz, Kazachstan na fotografiach(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Kubala, WojciechPozycja ,,Są pieśni tak cudne, że naruszają porządek świata”. Muzyka Jakutów we wspomnieniach Wacława Sieroszewskiego(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Kondracka, KarolinaThe aim of the article is to present music of the 19 th century Yakuts in the Wacław Sieroszewski’s scientific materials. The researcher included in monograph ,,12 years in the Yakut country” interesting data about music. The information concerns shamanic music, instrumental and vocal music and the heroic epics Olonkho.Pozycja Analiza językowo-kulturowego świata zesłańców syberyjskich na podstawie monografii Eugenii Kucharskiej Sybir w obrazkach(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Bator, OliwiaThe Article consists of an analysis of the linguistic and cultural world of Siberian exiles. The work was prepared on the basis of the monograph Sybir w obrazkach by Professor Eugenia Kucharska, who spent her childhood in distant Kazakhstan. In the description I have adopted the cultural method, which allows to report on the multidirectional aspects of the problems of life in Siberia, and the linguistic method, in which I have taken into account the issue of the interference.Pozycja Психоаналитический аспект идентификационных стратегий Андрея Ширяева. Трансгрессия культурных кодов русской, казахской и латиноамериканской культур(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Фокина, Светлана АлександровнаIn article research is directed to studying the dialogue of A. Shiryaev with a tango phenomenon as semiosis of passion and the Argentinian culture. During the analysis there has been tracked the process of mythologization by poetic consciousness of the poet emigrant of the history of tragic death of the legendary tango performer Carlos Gardel. Reading of author’s connotations is presented to interpretations of an image of the female phantom – madame Ivonne. The basics of psychoanalysis shed light on the poetic text of A. Shiryaev through the prism of the poet’s consciousness and subconscious, respectively, the identification of both Freudian patterns and Jungian archetypes.Pozycja Трагедия А.С. Хомякова «Ермак»: религиософское рассуждение, стилизация под сибирский колорит или намеренное упрощение национального вопроса(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Прокофьева, Катерина АнатоліївнаWe analyze a drama work as a carrier of religious and philosophical points. In the play on the background of a historical event, the opinion about the gods as the land protectors, who revenge the conquerors, is stated. The study of the historical and religious-philosophical layers of interaction of the work results in the conclusion that the semantics expands in the play, which has traditionally been considered as “boring” by the researchers and related to the “second” literary series.Pozycja Семантика тела в романе Артема Веселого «Гуляй Волга»(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Мусий, Валентина БорисовнаThe object of the paper is Artem Vesely’s novel “Walk Volga” (1932) about the beginning of the colonization of Siberia by the Cossacks led by Yermak. The subject of the article is the place and role of descriptions of the body in the artistic world of the novel and in expressing the writer’s understanding of the historical nature of the Cossack campaign. Attention was paid to the form and external features of the body; to the body as a receptacle of energy, or, on the contrary, to that which is devoid of vitality; to the perception of someone else’s body; to the body as an object of external influences (natural conditions, labor, war) that deform the body. The author of the article comes to the conclusion that the images of the body and everything connected with it helped Artem Vesely express the idea of the ambiguous, antithetical character of Yermak’s campaign in Siberia.Pozycja Gruzini i Ormianie we wspomnieniach Polaków zesłanych na Kaukaz w pierwszej połowie XIX wieku(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Chrostek, MariuszPoles exiled to the Caucasus in the first half of the 19 th century were fond of Georgians. Kazimierz Lapczynski, Michał Butowt-Andrzejkowicz, Hipolit Jaworski, Jan Załęski and Ksawery Pietraszkiewicz described the picturesque dress and beauty and temperament of Georgian women and men. They praised them for their sincerity, hospitality and cheerful disposition. They also approved of their vices: drunkenness, laziness, endless late-night partying – they treated them as an important part of their nationality. Zygmunt Rewkowski spoke out critically – he rebuked immorality in Georgians, marital infidelity, young women's abuse of cosmetics and a gross lack of hygiene. In his memoir, Matthew Gralewski revealed the mechanisms of mass Russification of wealthy Georgians, who went into debt to Prince Mikhail Vorontsov's fund and mindlessly imitated the lifestyle of Russians. The simple Georgian people lived very poorly – peasants with their families and animals lived in pits dug in the ground. Along with Georgians, Armenians were among the most numerous peoples in the Caucasus. They mastered trade and craft and got rich quickly, so Georgians were often in debt to them, which is why they hated Armenians. This resentment was also shared by some Polish exiles, who, like Rewkowski and Lapczynski, spoke very unfavorably about Armenians. Matthew Gralewski and Hippolyte Jaworski rated the Armenians more fairly – they praised them for their diligence and modesty. Both Georgians and Armenians are depicted in everyday situations. Polish memoirists show them as friends, neighbors and acquaintances – they do not create them as heroes of the then fashionable Orient.Pozycja Казахские термины родства в русскоязычных СМИ Казахстана(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Смирнов, ИванThe article presents Kazakh kinship terms that are actively used in the Russian-language media of Kazakhstan. An extensive network of family relationships maintains a hierarchy between relatives and influences the social status of each participant. In the Russian-language media space, a small part of Kazakh words related to family ties is represented. It is worth noting that the examples given in the article are in most cases used in Internet sources and are less common in the official press. The process of morphological transformation concerns every lexeme of kinship in the Kazakh that is actively used in the Russian.Pozycja Tradycje i obyczaje ludności syberyjskiej w języku na materiale wybranych gwar rosyjskich(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Kur-Kononowicz, JolantaThe subject of the analysis is the lexical material extracted from several Siberian dialect dictionaries. Thematic groups are subject to description: religious holidays, fasts; baptism, prayer; harvest, haymaking; other rites; games, fun; social meetings, evenings, parties. An idiographic method of describing the collected lexical material was adopted (using thematic fields). The issue of linguistic transformation in mixed dialects was discussed. In the summary, attention was drawn to the linguistic meaning and cultural value of the collected lexemes. It is shown that the centuries-old process of interpenetration of cultures of a multi-ethnic community is reflected in the language of the inhabitants of Siberia.Pozycja «Сибирская Варшава» или далекая Вершина. Польский язык в сибирской глуши(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Kaziuczyc, IgorThe study is devoted to the functioning of the Polish language in the village of Vershina, Irkutsk region of the Russian Federation. This village, one of the few places in Russia where, in addition to the Russian language, the Polish language is widely used in everyday life, is due to the fact that the majority of the population of the village are ethnic Poles who settled here at the beginning of the 20 th century. As part of the research work, the following tasks were set: 1. Identify the type of migration process that resulted in the emergence of this enclave. 2. Make a linguistic description of the dialect. 3. To reveal the regularities of the interaction of the Polish language with the Russian idiom, in the environment of which it functions.Pozycja Православная Церковь и ее значение на территории Сибири(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Szeliga, MichałAlmost all of Siberia is part of the Russian Federation. As it is well known, the main, and once the state religion prevailing in Russia is Orthodoxy. It is clear that after the capture of new Siberian territories it began to spread there. This publication describes how the spiritual development of Siberia took place, how long it took, with what purpose it was carried out and what results were achieved by the missionary activity of the Russian Orthodox Church among the indigenous population of Siberia, who professed and confessed paganism, as well as Islam and Buddhism. The methods to which the missionaries resorted in order to induce the natives to accept the new faith are also mentioned. Examples of several Siberian peoples and their attitude to the Orthodox faith at present are also considered.Pozycja Społeczno-gospodarcze uwarunkowania skuteczności bojowej Kozackiego Wojska Zabajkalskiego w wojnie rosyjsko-japońskiej 1904–1905(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Igielski, RafałThis text is about role of Transbaikal Cossack community during Russ-Japan War of 1904–1905, with particular emphasis on influence of their social and economic situation on military effectiveness. Transbaikal Cossacks were the biggest part of Cossack forces and cavalry on the theater of operations in Manchuria. They had excellent horses but also lack of military experience and bad training of soldiers, which led to lack of, expected before the war, important successes on the battlefield, in cavalry raids and during distant reconnaissance. They had mostly not enough brave and trained soldiers to spectacular charges on horseback and to fight with enemy’s cavalry on armee blanche. Conclusions are as follow: Transbaikal Cossack community in the realities of the early 20 th century modern warfare was emanation of anachronic formation from earlier ages.Pozycja Polacy na Syberii – dawniej i dziś(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Czerwieniec-Ivasyk, MartaSiberia is a territory that is mainly associated with exiles. Meanwhile, it was also a place of voluntary settlement of Poles. After the Treaty of Riga, some of them returned to the reviving homeland, Siberia became the house for others. The life of Poles in Soviet Russia was not easy. Polishness was slowly taken away from people. In the post war years, admitting to Polishness resulted in repression of undertaking higher studies or holding managerial positions. After the fall of the USSR, numerous Polish diaspora organizations were reborn there. Largely descendants of Polish settlers between 19 th and 20 th century are still cultivating traditions and attachment to Polish culture.Pozycja Wstęp(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2024) Kur-Kononowicz, Jolanta