Journal of Education, Technology and Computer Science nr 2(32)2021
URI dla tej Kolekcjihttp://repozytorium.ur.edu.pl/handle/item/7436
Przeglądaj
Ostatnio nadesłane materiały
Pozycja Didactic Significance of Modern Simulation Programs in Vocational Education – Divagations from Own Research(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Ridei, Nataliia; Tytova, Nataliia; Pavlenko, Dmytro; Oleksandr, Slabetskyi; Semenyuk, YuriiWe developed, justified and verified methodological foundations for the professional training of specialists in public management of quality and security of socio-cultural forms of education, science and innovation systems of diploma-training of future representatives of the academic sphere, successors of scientific heritage of the trans-boundary level to consolidate the efforts of quality and safety cohesion of acquired and prolonged trajectories of employment and professional development , pleasure insurance according to the needs and requirements of interested and academically worthy and capable categories of applicants for educational and scientific services and consulting and advisory services to build intellectual and emotional capacity of perspective development of transcultural interaction of communicative perception of understanding and consent of diverse categories of society without breaking the biosocial stability equilibrium. We achieved the goals of axiological analysis of conceptual and categorical apparatus with regard to the problem of professional training of future public management specialists on the basis of scientific schools of managerialism in philosophical, psychological and pedagogical and managerial literature; we established the semantics of organization of professional training of future public management specialists for teaching activity ; we justified the structure of professional competence of future public management specialists. We applied a set of methods – axiological analysis, systemic and institutional for semantics of the training management system in higher education institutions and the development of methods for organizing professional training of future public management specialists for teaching activity; method of analogy and probabilistic modeling.Pozycja Quality of Life and Healthy Lifestyle of Ill Youth from Rural and Urban Areas(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Duda, MarlenaThe paper deals with the differences between the perceived quality of life and declared lifestyle of the youth suffering from chronic diseases, the said differences being important from the point of view of both social and medical sciences. This issue has not been sufficiently analysed yet, especially, its socio-demographic aspects as a cause for health inequalities. Hence, the aim of this paper is to present the differences between urban and rural areas in respect of quality of life and health-related lifestyles.Pozycja The Role of the University in Environmental Education. The Problem of Particulate Pollution in Poland(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Ciepiela, Maciej; Sobczyk, WiktoriaUniversity didactics determines the individual’s place in the educational process as well as provides for a multidirectional continuing education which environmental protection is an important point. This discipline perfectly combines methods of working and scientific research. This paper describes particulates which are produced naturally and by anthropogenic sources. The influence of fossil fuel combustion on atmosphere conditions in a large urban agglomeration is shown. I discuss the causes of the high concentration of particulate matter pollution in Poland, which is tied to city planning and the development of the energy industry as well as the municipal and residential sector. The effects of introducing a ban on burning solid fuels in Krakow are reported.Pozycja A University as a Driving Force of Ecological Initiatives for Society(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Sobczyk, Wiktoria; Ciepiela, MaciejThis paper emphasizes the role of universities in encouraging ecological initiatives for sustainable development. We characterized the origin of sustainability and its consistency with the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. Moreover, we present ecological education as the concept of lifelong learning in the spirit of respect for the natural world. The examples of pro-ecological higher education initiatives were described, such as Poznan School of Logistics (“EKO-LOG” programme), Jan Kochanowski University of Kielce and the University of Social and Medical Sciences in Warsaw (education of ethnic minorities), Andrzej Frycz-Modrzewski Krakow University and the University of Agriculture in Krakow (Friend of the National Park educational program) as well as the AGH University of Science and Technology (continuing education). It has been shown that schools and universities play a major role in environmental education not only for children, but also adults. It is worth mentioning that the potential and clout of universities should be continuously employed in the environmental movement.Pozycja The Importance of Teacher Competences in Early School Education(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Zubel, Magdalena; Mielnikiewicz, Joanna; Pater, PatrycjaThe competences of an early school education teacher play an important role in the process of teaching and upbringing a child at this stage of education. In order to properly develop children’s skills, special attention should be paid to the role played by a competent teacher who guides pupils’ development, gives them knowledge about the world and prepares them for further learning. The aim of the article is to explain the importance of teacher competences in the work with children in early school education. The article has been written on the basis of a bachelor’s thesis, and the presented research results have been based on the responses obtained from the questionnaires addressed to early school education teachers and children’s parents. The research has shown that teacher competences at this stage of education play an important role in the teaching process. According to the respondents, the required competences include psychological, pedagogical, didactic, methodological, and substantive competences. Taking up this issue resulted from the experience gained during the internships, when it was observed that a competent teacher has greater opportunities to carry out educational tasks.Pozycja The Problem of Professional burnout of Post-primary School Teachers on the Basis of a Study of Teachers from West Pomerania Province(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Chmielewska, EwaProfessional burnout syndrome is undoubtedly another civilisation disease that affects modern societies. In May 2021 professional burnout was included within the list of the WHO International Classification of Diseases, however, not as a disease, but as an occupational syndrome significantly affecting health of an employee. However, it is worth noting that it is only from 2022 that professional burnout will have become a disease which will need to be treated. The research presented below shows that there are many factors which cause this new disease, and stress is among the main ones. Working as a teacher, which is considered one of the professions of supportive nature, means being exposed to various stress factors. One of the most dangerous effects is professional burnout which can lead, among others, to many health disorders, subjective treatment of students, and ultimately, make teachers resign from their job.Pozycja Analysis of Study Results of Development of Foreign Language Communicative Commptence of Lecturers of Higher Military Educational Institutions(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Aristarkhova, MarharytaThe article deals with the essence of theoretic and experimental check of author’s andragogical model of development of foreign language communicative competence of lecturers of higher military educational institutions into educational process. The definition of “foreign language communicative competence” and its structure is proposed by author. The article reveals the main stages of experiment of foreign language communicative competence development. The results of pedagogical experiment on development foreign language communicative competence were presented and substantiated with help of Fisher F-test. The efficiency of the andragogical model was statistically proved.Pozycja Analysis of the Impact of Gamification on Learning Efficiency on the Example of a Mobile Application(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Dymora, Paweł; Mazurek, Mirosław; Gołda, WojciechThe article analyses the impact of gamification on the effectiveness of the learning process with the use of the original mobile application. Gamification methods and gamification assessments attract more and more attention from both researchers and practitioners. We present the impact of learning rules and regulations of handball on the future referees of handball and people from the handball community (players, activists, sympathizers) from the implemented mobile application in comparison with the traditional method, i.e., from books or printed regulations. The results of the knowledge test for the users of the application were much better than traditional education. The analysis showed that in the first test, the users using the application and traditional learning achieved the same results (52%). In contrast, in the second test, the users using the application achieved 73% in comparison with the group not using the app (59%). Such a result may indicate that learning from the application has a good impact on the user. The adoption of gamification in learning and teaching is very popular and stimulating student motivation, involvement, and social influence.Pozycja Online Tools for Electrical and Electronics Education(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Serafin, CestmirThe efficiency of the education is variable, which is very difficult to measure, influenced by a variety of input components-students, teachers, school curricula, the school’s internal and external factors. Generally, it is necessary to assess the degree of efficiency of the functioning of the training to carry out a comparison of the rate variables describing the inputs with the same intensity of quantities characterizing the outputs. This article deals with the intermediate results of the research evaluating the scope of the efficiency of the functioning of the educational process in the field of education and training in the context of electrical engineering by on-line education. The research investigated the extent to which online electrical engineering kits have an impact on learning and whether their use has a corresponding impact on learning outcomes. The object of the research was the students and the subject of the research was their knowledge and understanding.Pozycja Eye-tracking Analysis of the Ergonomics of an Internet-based Educational Portal in the Acceptance Testing Process(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Wawer, Rafał IreneuszIn the article I will present the concept of using eye-tracking to examine the ergonomics of operating an Internet educational portal in the acceptance testing process. In the test performed, the results were obtained in nine sections characteristic of the defined AOI1 vs. REC. Selected data has been presented as an example of the results obtained from a complete study showing how users browse the content of the primary conclusion is the way of arranging information on the home page. Permanent arrangement of information takes the form of a non-editable menu. This is the most popular solution found, because it allows for permanent unity of content and easy search. 1. Coherence is located in the context of logical substantive integration. 2. Communication is measured by measuring average time viewed, fixations and number of revisits to defined areas.Pozycja Application of Digital Data Analysis Technology in Education(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Kovalev, Evgeniy E.The main directions of digitalization of the education system are considered, the infrastructural and technological aspect of new strategic directions of development is analyzed. The author analyzed information systems and services in education, taking into account the possibility of using technologies for analytical data processing. The problem of using data analytics tools in education at present is the lack of uniform formats and tools for integrating information systems. Data in education accumulates in various solutions that do not share the results of the educational process. Based on this, it is impossible to build a clear system of end-to-end interaction between systems on common platforms. The author aims to solve this problem by modeling an integrated solution for data analysis at all levels of education. The article proposes technical and organizational solutions for the creation of integrated analytics services that allow accumulating and transmitting data on educational results during the transition of a student between learning levels. The analysis tools are based on the use of big data technologies.Pozycja Design and Creation of Electronic Teaching Aid for Effectiveness and Attractiveness of Education Increasing(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Kováčik, PeterThe article analyses requirements of new methods of student education at the level of secondary school with professional electrical and electronic focus. It describes the creation of a new teaching aid that incites fantasy, concentration and motivation to create interesting things by self competence of students oriented to the electrical field of study. At the same time it orientates students towards unconventional ways of thinking and non orthodox solutions. Teaching aid exploits digital form that is attractive for young people with the aspiration to focus the attention of students to study professional knowledge.Pozycja Necessity of Education Contents Change for Society Development(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Kováčik, PeterThe article urges the requirement of education content change by demands of society. Vehicles that serve for persons and goods transportation have relevant economic and ecological consequences in terms of the newest knowledge application. The production and exploitation of vehicles are affected by the level of education. For example, a gear-box has made a complex change of concept from uniform engineering product to product with multi branch character that consist parts of machinery, electric, information technology, including sensors, etc. Relevant changes will occur presumably in terms of new driving systems application.Pozycja Personal Determinants of Mental Reliability of College Students in Learning Activities(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Filatov, DenisThe paper deals with methodological, theoretical and practical foundations of the problem of mental reliability of a person performing an activity. The problem of personal determinants of reliability is considered. It is concluded that in Russian psychology “reliability” is an interdisciplinary and general scientific concept. The author points out that the study and analysis of this characteristic of the personality of college students makes it possible to arrange and manage professional development.Pozycja Organization and Content of the Psychological and Pedagogical Support of Students with Special Health Needs at the Vladimir State University(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Filatova, Olga; Filatov, Vitaliy; Shamanin, Nikolay; Tagunova, AnastasiaThe article is devoted to the issue of organizing inclusive education in Russian universities. The authors of the article offer a comparative analysis of the concepts used in the psychological and pedagogical Russian literature and practice: “invalid” and “person with disabilities”. The article focuses on the psychological and pedagogical organization of educational activities at the university with psychology students, taking into account their nosology. The authors describe their experience in organizing and conducting psychological and pedagogical support for disabled students studying at the university; forms and methods. The description of work experience is based on the theoretical and methodological foundations of Russian psychology and pedagogy. The article describes the work of different departments of the university and proves the idea of the need for comprehensive support for students with disabilities studying at Russian universities.Pozycja Covid Tracking Apps, Over Reliance on Technology, Bias and Unfairness(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Hilcenko, Christine; Taubman-Bassirian, Tara; Kovacic, ZoranVarious contact tracing apps tracking the spread of the pandemic were issued in different countries. Mainly based on two technologies, centralised with more control by the governments or decentralised controlled by the Apple or Google Android mobile phone systems. In this paper, we will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the different systems, as well as their potential dangers.Pozycja Technical Subjects and Their Popularity in Context of Technical Education Support(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Fadrhonc, Jan; Honzíková, JarmilaConsidering the great social demand for qualified technically oriented workers, it is necessary to develop the interest in technical fields. The article introduces research focused on mapping the current situation of (non)interest of primary-school students in technical fields and especially verification of whether the (non)interest is linked to the popularity of technically oriented subjects at primary schools. Primary schools in the Czech Republic involve pupils at the age of 6–15. The reasons, why technically oriented subjects are not popular, will be evaluated to provide possible solutions.Pozycja Pupils' Decisions to Pursue Technical Education(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Pavelka, JozefThe study presents selected results of empirical research conducted in 2019 in primary schools in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. The main goal of the research was to investigate the causes of interest/lack of interest of pupils in science, technology and studying technical subjects at secondary vocational schools. Pupils’ decisions about future studies and the influences acting on pupils in this regard are important factors that are closely related to pupils’ interest/lack of interest in science, technology and the study of technology.Pozycja Technical Education and Arts Education in the Opinions of Teachers of Early School Education – Selected Issues(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Piwowarska, EwaTechnical education and arts education in younger years of elementary school often contribute to final effects of the activities undertaken by children. This process is connected with the human need to create objects, which apart from being more or less useful should be also beautiful. The study focuses on the difficulties some early school education teachers have to distinguish activities related to tasks carried out within the scope of technical education and those related to arts education. It should be underlined that children’s ability to create objects of practical use is mostly emphasized by the principles and aims of technical education, whereas the purpose of art activities is to help children discover beauty by collecting experience. Despite such assumptions, a significant part of the respondents does not notice any distinctive variations between these educational areas, stating that the distinctions are blurred and indicating that selected art tasks are parts of technical classes.Pozycja Comparison of Self-Concept and Self-Perceived School Success of Children with Foster Home or Family Upbringing(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2021) Tirpák, Jan; Uhrinová, MiriamThis study is concerned with comparing the self-concept and self-perceived school success of children aged 10–15 years growing up in foster homes or in family environments. The research was carried out using the standardized Studentʼs Perception of Ability Scale (SPAS) questionnaire (Matějček, Vágnerová, 1992), applied to a sample cohort of 178 selected respondents. The article reflects key aspects relating to this research.