Nierówności społeczne a wzrost gospodarczy z. 29 (2012)

URI dla tej Kolekcjihttp://repozytorium.ur.edu.pl/handle/item/6986

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Przeglądanie Nierówności społeczne a wzrost gospodarczy z. 29 (2012) według Autor "Badivuku-Pantina, Myrvete"

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    Public and Private Institutional Impact Related to Efficient Administration of Environmental Factors. A Comparative Study at European Level
    (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2012) Borza, Mioara; Badivuku-Pantina, Myrvete
    The new status of some European countries, obtained by adhesion to the European Union, has produced a series of essential changes, reflected on typology of economic activities and institutional framework for their deployment. In this paper we will realize a comparative analysis, based on statistical data, related to the administration of environmental factors in economic units, public and private, for two countries with different European status: Romania – newly member of the European Union and Kosovo – that is not member of the European Union. The aim of this paper is to highlight the differences caused by institutional framework related to environmental factors administration and their effects for the efficiency of administration. The comparison will be realized for a set of public and private institutions from Romania and Kosovo. The present study starts from some premises and notices about the differences from entrepreneurial administration. So, we observed the major changes caused by privatization of public institutions, but without general benefices for national economy. For this paper we selected the changes directly connected with environmental factors. Thus, we noted: in forestry, the retrocession of forest is affected by an inefficient administration; by agrarian reform, the agricultural land were returned, and now, after 20 years, the agriculture has become one of subsistence; a lot of agricultural areas were transformed, by private investors, in land with real estate destinations; although we got the financial supports in the pre-accession period (SAPARD funds), the investment in administration and protection of environment protection weren’t a priority. In final of the paper, based on the elaborated conclusions, we will formulate a set of proposals about the efficiency of environmental factors administration, with hope that the institutional experience of a country member of the EU will be a model for institutions from countries that is not yet EU member. The main proposal will focus on public-private partnerships.