Polityka i Społeczeństwo nr 3(11)/2013

URI dla tej Kolekcjihttp://repozytorium.ur.edu.pl/handle/item/925

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  • Pozycja
    Sprawa deportacji Johna Bagota Glubba z Jordanii. Z badań nad kryzysem dominacji brytyjskiej w świecie arabskim w 1956 r.
    (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2013) Wróblewski, Bartosz
    John Bagot Glubb is an almost unknown person to Polish readers. He was the commanding general of the Jordanian Army in the1940s and 50s. J.B.Glubb played a very important role in the politics of the Middle East. The article is based on British political correspondence and monographs which describe the relationship between Great Britain and Jordan. The article presents the career of J.B. Glubb and his powerful position in the Jordan government between 1946 – 1956. His unique position was a symbol of the political power which the British government had in this region at that time. J.B. Glubb was suddenly deposed from the Jordan government on 1 – 2 March 1956 . The main aim of the article is to emphasize why his demission was such a political sensation in 1956. That deposal was connected with a decline of British power in this region. The government in London previously had a great influence on Middle Eastern politics and they directed national politics from behind the scenes. J.B. Glubb was at the same time a faithful subject of the Jordanian monarchy and the ideal person to lead informal policy in the behalf of the British government.
  • Pozycja
    Stanowisko Parlamentu Europejskiego wobec procesu stowarzyszeniowego Ukrainy z Unią Europejską
    (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2013) Staszczyk, Artur
    The article discusses the role played by the European Parliament (EP) in the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement. The aim of this process is to establish a close and mutual political and economic cooperation on both sides. By stressing the importance of EP as the only EU body having democratic legitimacy, and thus defines itself as a "guardian of democracy" in the modern world, analyzing its position on the conclusion of an EU association agreement with Ukraine. It should be noted that the EP pays particular attention in the context of the association to the development of democracy in Ukraine and its respect of democratic standards. This authority recognizing the geopolitical importance of Ukraine is in favour of deepening the EU's cooperation with that country through the conclusion of an association agreement and calls for granting Ukraine a potential European perspective. However, what is worth noting the EP in numerous resolutions makes conditional the progress in the bringing Ukraine to the EU from the incorporation of the values defined as European (democracy, rule of law, protection of minorities, etc.) by Kiev. Therefore, events that indicate a crisis of democracy in Ukraine pay such important matter for the European Parliament (e.g. the imprisonment of opposition politicians, including former Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko) to which the authorities usually adopt a clearly negative position, often contrasting with more "balanced" opinions of other EU institutions.
  • Pozycja
    Aktywność protestacyjna Polaków w latach 1989-2009
    (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2013) Sekuła, Paulina
    The study tackles the problem of Poles’ protest activity after the fall of communism. It engages in empirically testing whether the protest mobilization in Poland, comparatively low in the initial stage of democratic transformation, had strengthened since then. The results of surveys analyzed in the paper prove that whereas the level of protest support had risen, protest activity had even declined. Most active were several occupational groups, who in consecutive waves of protest acted in defence of their economic interests, mainly by going on strikes. Disputes concentrated on values, including the post-materialist, were episodic.
  • Pozycja
    Czasy przełomu – „Karnawał Solidarności” i rok 1989 - w doświadczeniu cudzoziemców mieszkających w Polsce. Wyniki badania jakościowego
    (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2013) Wójcikowska, Katarzyna
    The article is a qualitative study of the selected aspects of the systemic transformation in Poland experienced by foreigners who lived there. Its goal is show the processes which have been the subject of discussions and debates in Poland for more than 20 years through the eyes of “the stranger”. The research consists of 19 biographical interviews. In the article I reconstruct the ways of political thinking and attitudes towards systemic changes. I pay particular attention to the factors which shaped them – both determinants rooted in the period before the migration (such as: social origin, political views etc.) and experiences from Poland. Differences in perception of the time of so-called “Carnival of Solidarity” and the transformation in 1989 and their sources will be illustrated.
  • Pozycja
    Obraz Czechosłowacji w karykaturach opublikowanych na łamach czasopism satyrycznych „Mucha” i „Szpilki” w latach 1945-1948
    (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2013) Ślęzak, Jolanta
    The author presented a vision of Czechoslovakia created by Polish caricatures. The main source was caricatures which were published in Polish satirical magazines “Szpilki” and “Mucha” from 1945 to 1948. The author used quantitative analysis which allowed plots portrayed within the caricatures to be caught. The paper is composed of three parts which contain analysis of the particular caricatures. The first one showed analysis of caricatures which created Czechoslovakia as an enemy of Poland. That vision was connected with border conflicts between the neighbouring countries. The second third parts contain caricatures which presented Czechoslovakia as a friend of Poland. The way Czechoslovakia was presented resulted from the fact that both Poland and Czechoslovakia were members of the socialist bloc countries. The way Czechoslovakia was presented changed simultaneously with the changes in the relationships between the neighbouring countries. It was also dependent on the wider context – dependence of both countries on the USSR.
  • Pozycja
    Polityka informacyjna parafii diecezji rzeszowskiej – raport z badań
    (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2013) Chmielewski, Zbigniew; Kuca, Paweł
    In Roman Catholic Church diocese in Rzeszów in December 2012 and January 2013 research was conducted, the main purpose of which was to define how information policy among priests and parishioners looks. During the research it was diagnosed what is meant by the definition of information policy between Church and parishioners. The research has also shown what kind of tools are used in order to communicate with parishioners and if these tools are efficient. The report presents the main communication barriers and what makes this communication more difficult as well. There were 81 respondents, who came from 81 different parishes within the diocese.
  • Pozycja
    Alokacja jednoprocentowa w perspektywie regionalnej – współpraca samorządu województwa z organizacjami pożytku publicznego
    (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2013) Piechota, Grażyna
    The article is devoted to an analysis of the allocation of 1 percent of income tax from the perspective of local cooperation between voivodship authorities and public benefit organisations. Research carried out in 2012-2013 confirmed the uneven allocation of 1 per cent between voivodships (amounts that are allocated by residents vs. amounts that voivodship- based organisations have at their disposal) and within voivodships. Research revealed that voivodship authorities do not cooperate with organisations seated there as regards campaigns aimed at obtaining 1 percent of tax. The activities of voivodship authorities' are rather symbolic and 1 percent of tax is still not treated as a financing instrument to obtain money for the region's development understood as the realisation of common good by locally active organisations.
  • Pozycja
    Zamykanie małych szkół wiejskich (uwarunkowania, sposoby zapobiegania)
    (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2013) Kopeć, Ewa
    The ensuing article tackles the problems of closing small schools. It constitutes an attempt to reflect upon a new phenomenon, which is becoming more and more common, and it is caused by the introduction of austerity in the budgets of self-government entities liable for running educational institutions. This difficult and complicated situation means that local communities are forced to undertake essential solutions towards this new reality, which concerns mainly children and their parents. Discussion over these solutions will aim at searching for effective and economic ways of the running and functioning of small schools appropriated for liquidation. The undertaken problems seem to be justified because of approaching political and economic changes occurring at both national and local scale.