Stigma and its relationship with life satisfaction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Ładowanie...
Obrazek miniatury
Data
2024-03
Autorzy
Turen, Sevda
Yurtsever, Melike
Tytuł czasopisma
ISSN
Tytuł tomu
Wydawnictwo
Publishing Office of the University of Rzeszow
Abstrakt
Introduction and aim. This study aims to determine the level of stigma in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and evaluate its relationship with their life satisfaction. Material and methods. This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study conducted in a single tertiary care center. Two hundred and ten patients ≥18 years old diagnosed with T2DM were included in this study. The relationship between the “Type 2 diabetes stigma assessment scale” and the “Satisfaction with life scale” was assessed using Pearson correlation analysis. Results. The average age of the participants was 54.85±15.81 years. The majority of patients reported adherence to diabetes treatment and having comorbidities. Stigma levels were higher in patients ≤65 years, those with less than a high school educa tion, and those receiving insulin or oral anti-diabetic treatment, but lower with a T2DM diagnosis duration of ≤ 5 years (p<0.05). Life satisfaction was influenced by age, education status, economic status, adherence to treatment, dietary compliance, and the presence of comorbidities. A moderately negative relationship between stigma level and life satisfaction was identified. Conclusion. The study’s results indicate that an increase in stigma level is associated with a decrease in life satisfaction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Opis
The University Institutional Review Board approved the study (IRB date and number: 14.10.2022/2022.135).
Słowa kluczowe
life satisfaction , stigma , type 2 diabetes mellitus
Cytowanie
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine T. 22, z. 1 (2024), s. 128–133