The incidence and pattern of non-odontogenic orofacial pain conditions at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania

dc.contributor.authorHirani, Vanisha Aroon
dc.contributor.authorOwibingire, Sira Stanslaus
dc.contributor.authorMoshy, Jeremiah Robert
dc.contributor.authorSohal, Karpal Singh
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-12T10:41:05Z
dc.date.available2022-04-12T10:41:05Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractIntroduction and aim. Non-odontogenic orofacial pain (NOFP) is a result of pathology, or injury to the structures in the orofacial region including the muscles, temporomandibular joint, neurovascular structures, and glands. This multi-diverse aetiopathogenesis poses a challenge in the diagnosis and management of NOPF. To determine the incidence and trend of various non-odontogenic orofacial pain conditions at a tertiary hospital in Tanzania. Material and methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH) for 6 months. The information gathered included socio-demographic characteristics of participants, characteristics of pain, and cause of pain. Pain intensity was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Results. The incidence of NOFP was 3.3%. The male to female ratio was 1.7:1 and the mean age of patients was 44.2 ± 17.4 years. The mean intensity of the pain using the VAS was 47.27 ± 5.66. Most (36.7%) patients experienced sharp pain. The common causes of NOFP were trauma (43.3%) and malignant lesions (38.3%). A statistically significant association between the age and sex of the patients and the causes of non-odontogenic pain was observed (p < 0.05). Conclusion. The incidence of non-odontogenic orofacial pain is low. Trauma and malignant conditions were the leading causes of NOFP.pl_PL.UTF-8
dc.identifier.citationEuropean Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine T. 20, z. 1 (2022), s. 49–55pl_PL.UTF-8
dc.identifier.doi10.15584/ejcem.2022.1.7
dc.identifier.eissn2544-1361
dc.identifier.urihttp://repozytorium.ur.edu.pl/handle/item/7599
dc.language.isoengpl_PL.UTF-8
dc.publisherWydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiegopl_PL.UTF-8
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Międzynarodowe*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectincidencepl_PL.UTF-8
dc.subjectinflammationpl_PL.UTF-8
dc.subjectnon-odontogenic painpl_PL.UTF-8
dc.subjectpatternpl_PL.UTF-8
dc.subjectTanzaniapl_PL.UTF-8
dc.titleThe incidence and pattern of non-odontogenic orofacial pain conditions at a tertiary hospital in Tanzaniapl_PL.UTF-8
dc.typearticlepl_PL.UTF-8
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