Przeglądanie według Autor "Borza, Mioara"
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Pozycja Effects of the Global Financial Crisis in Banking System of Kosovo in Comparison to the Banking System of Romania(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2012) Badivuku-Pantina, Myrvete; Borza, MioaraFinancial crises are neither a new nor an unknown phenomenon. They often occurred over the recent centuries, one after another, creating the impression that no one wanted to learn to draw the appropriate conclusions as to the causes of their occurrence and consequences, often disastrous for countries, continents or the entire globe. Effects of the 2007 financial crisis, which originally broke in the USA, continue to have impact even today not only in the country where it broke first. Its extension in almost all developed countries seems to have revealed all the negative consequences of globalization, where the dependence of economies on one another would cause the domino effect affecting all the countries. Finances of the world were shocked and rapid fluctuations were reflected in the stock. Despite the fact that the global financial crisis has not hit directly Kosovo, its economy indirectly has felt the effect of the crisis. The purpose of this research is to assess the implications of the global financial crisis in the banking system of Kosovo, and also to identify measures that the Central Bank and the Government should undertake in order to protect the economy from external implications. This research also will compare the impact of global financial crisis in the banking system of Kosovo with the one of Romania, as a country which has a larger coverage than Kosovo in the international financial markets.Pozycja Public and Private Institutional Impact Related to Efficient Administration of Environmental Factors. A Comparative Study at European Level(Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego, 2012) Borza, Mioara; Badivuku-Pantina, MyrveteThe new status of some European countries, obtained by adhesion to the European Union, has produced a series of essential changes, reflected on typology of economic activities and institutional framework for their deployment. In this paper we will realize a comparative analysis, based on statistical data, related to the administration of environmental factors in economic units, public and private, for two countries with different European status: Romania – newly member of the European Union and Kosovo – that is not member of the European Union. The aim of this paper is to highlight the differences caused by institutional framework related to environmental factors administration and their effects for the efficiency of administration. The comparison will be realized for a set of public and private institutions from Romania and Kosovo. The present study starts from some premises and notices about the differences from entrepreneurial administration. So, we observed the major changes caused by privatization of public institutions, but without general benefices for national economy. For this paper we selected the changes directly connected with environmental factors. Thus, we noted: in forestry, the retrocession of forest is affected by an inefficient administration; by agrarian reform, the agricultural land were returned, and now, after 20 years, the agriculture has become one of subsistence; a lot of agricultural areas were transformed, by private investors, in land with real estate destinations; although we got the financial supports in the pre-accession period (SAPARD funds), the investment in administration and protection of environment protection weren’t a priority. In final of the paper, based on the elaborated conclusions, we will formulate a set of proposals about the efficiency of environmental factors administration, with hope that the institutional experience of a country member of the EU will be a model for institutions from countries that is not yet EU member. The main proposal will focus on public-private partnerships.