Cognitive behavioural therapy and core stabilization exercise on pain-related disability and psychological status in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain

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dc.contributor.authorAkodu, Ashiyat Kehinde
dc.contributor.authorOgunbiyi, Thompson Adewale
dc.contributor.authorFapojuwo, Oluwaseun Akinleye
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-25T10:05:40Z
dc.date.available2020-11-25T10:05:40Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractIntroduction. Exercises have been shown to relieve symptoms in non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP) patients. Aim. This study compared the effects of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and core stabilization exercises (CSE) on pain-related disability, psychological status and sleep disturbance in patients with NSCLBP. Material and methods. This randomized controlled trial involved a total of thirty-seven (37) participants. They were randomly allotted into three groups [CBT (11), CSE (14) and control (12)]. The intervention was done once per week for duration of 60 minutes for the CBT group, 30 minutes for CSE group and 10 minutes for the control group twice per week for 8 consecutive weeks. Assessment of outcome was done at baseline, 4 weeks and 8 weeks. Data were analyzed using statistical package for social science version 25 at alpha level of less than 0.05. Results. The results of this study showed that there was significant improvement in the level of pain-related disability (p= 0.001), level of anxiety (p =0.001), depression (p = 0.01, p = 0.001, p =0.001) and sleep disturbance (p = 0.001) in all the groups (CBT, CSE, control) post treatment. Conclusion. CBT and CSE are both effective in the treatment of pain-related disability, sleep disturbance, and psychological status of NSCLBP patients.pl_PL.UTF-8
dc.identifier.citationEuropean Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine T. 18, z. 3 (2020), s. 188–194pl_PL.UTF-8
dc.identifier.doi10.15584/ejcem.2020.3.6
dc.identifier.eissn2544-1361
dc.identifier.issn2544-2406
dc.identifier.urihttp://repozytorium.ur.edu.pl/handle/item/5811
dc.language.isoengpl_PL.UTF-8
dc.publisherWydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiegopl_PL.UTF-8
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Międzynarodowe*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectchronic low back painpl_PL.UTF-8
dc.subjectcognitive behavioural therapypl_PL.UTF-8
dc.subjectdisabilitypl_PL.UTF-8
dc.subjectexercisespl_PL.UTF-8
dc.subjectpatientpl_PL.UTF-8
dc.titleCognitive behavioural therapy and core stabilization exercise on pain-related disability and psychological status in patients with non-specific chronic low back painpl_PL.UTF-8
dc.typearticlepl_PL.UTF-8
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European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine T.18, z. 3 (2020)