The article presents linguistic means of expressing emotions on the syntactic level in Polish and Russian. State sentence models, exclamatory sentences, emphatic word order, parcellation, repetition of words and sentences as well as exclamations are described in the present paper. The syntactic means of expressing emotions usually coexist in a sentence. If an utterance expresses strong emotions, it accumulates reduplication of emotive lexicon, exclamations, particles, emphatic word order and sudden pause of a sentence. One can usually observe parcelling of an emotive word into a separate utterance.